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Appeals against sentence
When someone is sentenced in the magistrates’ courts, they are entitled to appeal against their sentence to the Crown Court. From the...
Sentencing Academy
Apr 23, 20221 min read
Attorney General’s References
Where offenders have been sentenced for certain offences in the Crown Court and the Attorney General considers that the sentence imposed...
Sentencing Academy
Apr 16, 20221 min read
Community Orders
A Community Order is the most severe form of non-custodial sentence that courts in England and Wales can impose (as Suspended Sentence...
Sentencing Academy
Apr 9, 20221 min read
Criminal Behaviour Orders
The Criminal Behaviour Order (CBO) was introduced by the Anti-social Behaviour, Crime and Policing Act 2014 and came into force on 20...
Sentencing Academy
Apr 2, 20221 min read
Custodial sentences
The most severe sentence a court in England and Wales can impose is a sentence of imprisonment. The use of custodial sentences is, to...
Sentencing Academy
Mar 26, 20221 min read
Discharges
Discharges lie at the bottom of the hierarchy in terms of the types of sentence a court can impose and they take two different forms: an...
Sentencing Academy
Mar 19, 20221 min read
Extended sentences
Introduced in their current form in 2012, an extended sentence differs from a determinate sentence in two important ways: firstly, rather...
Sentencing Academy
Mar 12, 20222 min read
Fines
The most commonly-used sentencing disposal is a fine. In the year to June 2019, 916,174 offenders were fined by courts in England and...
Sentencing Academy
Mar 5, 20221 min read
Imprisonment for Public Protection (IPP) sentences
The Imprisonment for Public Protection (IPP) sentence was introduced by the Criminal Justice Act 2003, came into force in April 2005, was...
Sentencing Academy
Feb 26, 20222 min read
Life sentences
If an offender is convicted of murder then the judge must impose a life sentence. However, there are also circumstances in which a judge...
Sentencing Academy
Feb 19, 20221 min read
Parole
The majority of prisoners are released from prison automatically at the halfway stage of their sentence. However, some prisoners need to...
Sentencing Academy
Feb 12, 20222 min read
Previous convictions
Where offenders have previously been convicted of one or more criminal offences, the court must take this previous offending into account...
Sentencing Academy
Feb 5, 20221 min read
Release on licence
When an offender is released from prison, they will be subject to licence conditions for the remainder of their sentence (for example,...
Sentencing Academy
Jan 29, 20222 min read
Sentence reductions for a guilty plea
Offenders who plead guilty to an offence will receive a discount to their sentence. If a guilty plea is entered at the first available...
Sentencing Academy
Jan 22, 20221 min read
Sentencing for murder
When an adult is convicted of murder the court must impose a sentence of life imprisonment (if the offender was under the age of 18 at...
Sentencing Academy
Jan 15, 20221 min read
Sentencing guidelines
In 2010, the Sentencing Council was established and one of its primary responsibilities is to produce sentencing guidelines for courts to...
Sentencing Academy
Jan 8, 20221 min read
Suspended Sentence Orders
A court can suspend a custodial sentence of between 14 days and two years for a period of up to two years. According to the Sentencing...
Sentencing Academy
Jan 1, 20221 min read
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